Article

Dudou

A dudou is a traditional Chinese undergarment, typically a halter-style cloth that covers the chest and abdomen, tied around the neck and back. Historically worn by women and children, it is considered a precursor to some modern halterneck and crop top designs.

History and Styles

Originated in China, with records dating back to the Ming dynasty.
Traditionally made from silk or cotton, often embroidered with auspicious symbols.
Worn for modesty, warmth, and sometimes as outerwear in modern fashion revivals.

Dimensions and Sizes

While specific dimensions varied across regions and periods, typical duduou were generally designed to fit comfortably beneath clothing. Historical examples suggest varying sizes based on age (children's being smaller) and social status, but no universal standard existed. The garment was often rectangular or rounded at the bottom, with a width roughly proportional to the wearer's chest size and length varying from mid-chest down to below the waist.

Tying Methods and Variations

Tying methods for duduou were primarily focused on functionality rather than aesthetic variation compared to other undergarments. The most common method involved tying ribbons or strings around the neck, crossing them in front of the chest once before bringing them back behind the neck again, creating a simple halter neckline. This fundamental tying style aimed to keep the garment securely in place without excessive constriction.

Some regional variations might have employed different numbers of ties or knot types (e.g., bows for children), but these changes were generally minor and focused more on comfort than appearance. Modern adaptations sometimes incorporate aesthetic elements into tying methods, such as decorative knots or multiple tie configurations that emphasize the neck or back rather than functionality alone. These modern variations aim to highlight body confidence while drawing inspiration from historical styles.

Cultural and Erotic Significance

The dudou's design highlights the shoulders, back, and upper chest, making it both practical and sensual.
In contemporary fashion, dudou-inspired tops are worn as statements of cultural pride and body confidence.

From Infancy to Adulthood

The transition from children's to adult wear for duduou garments occurred gradually throughout dynasties. As historical records indicate, adult clothing required more specific tailoring than basic undergarments like the dudou provided. The shift likely happened naturally as dedicated women's robes and jackets became more standardized and complex during imperial times.